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Overview
The Blue Bottle Tarantula, scientifically known as Aphonopelma mooreae, is a captivating arachnid native to North America. This stunning species is highly sought after by spider enthusiasts and collectors due to its unique appearance and intriguing behavior. However, it’s important to note that these tarantulas require patience and dedication, as they take several years to mature. If you’re considering adding this exotic creature to your collection, it’s best to start with a spiderling and watch it grow over time.
Natural History
Aphonopelma mooreae is a species that has captured the fascination of the arachnid community. Originally described by Andrew Smith in 1995, this tarantula is known for its striking blue-green coloration, although this can vary among individuals and populations. The species is native to the United States and Mexico, thriving in various habitats across these regions. Despite its beauty, the Blue Bottle Tarantula is not commonly found in the wild, making it a prized addition to any collection.
Taxonomy & Systematics
The taxonomy of Aphonopelma mooreae has been a subject of debate within the arachnid community. Initially, only the male of the species was scientifically described, leading to challenges in identifying females. Recent studies have focused on comparing the physical characteristics of specimens to the original description by Smith. Key features such as the structure of the bulb and embolus, as well as the spination of the palps and tibiae, have been used to confirm the identity of this species. Despite some variations, the consensus is that the examined specimens are very likely Aphonopelma mooreae.
Husbandry
Caring for a Blue Bottle Tarantula requires patience and a commitment to long-term care. These tarantulas grow slowly, so it’s recommended to start with a spiderling rather than a wild-caught adult. Providing a suitable habitat with appropriate temperature and humidity levels is crucial for their well-being. A temperature range of 24-28°C (75-82°F) and moderate humidity are ideal. A secure enclosure with hiding spots and a substrate for burrowing will help mimic their natural environment. Regular feeding with appropriately sized insects will ensure their nutritional needs are met.
References
- Smith, A. M. (1995). Tarantula spiders: tarantulas of the U.S.A. and Mexico. Fitzgerald Publishing, London, 196 pp.
- Hamilton, C. A., Hendrixson, B. E. & Bond, J. E. (2016). Taxonomic revision of the tarantula genus Aphonopelma Pocock, 1901 (Araneae, Mygalomorphae, Theraphosidae) within the United States. ZooKeys 560: 1-340.
- Hendrixson, B. E. (2019). A new species of Aphonopelma (Araneae: Mygalomorphae: Theraphosidae) from the Madrean pine-oak woodlands of northeastern Sonora, Mexico. Zootaxa 4688(4): 519-534.
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Meta Description: Discover the captivating Blue Bottle Tarantula, Aphonopelma mooreae, a stunning species from North America perfect for spider enthusiasts. Learn about its natural history, taxonomy, and care requirements.
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